Upon visiting the Legal Aid Society, we met with Emily Kimball who  functions in the legal system as a “Law Guardian.” We learned that a law  guardian is basically, a lawyer who represents the child in Family  Court. They are assigned by Family Court judges and work with the child  on that case and any future cases. As such, they may be involved in the  child’s life for years.
For some cases, the Legal Aid Society also  provides the child with a social worker in order to help address the  psychological and educational issues that arise in court proceedings. We  spoke a little about the society’s history and how during the 1960s,  the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that children have a constitutional right  to counsel at government expense.
As the legal representation of the  child, the law guardian advocates for the child. Yet, we were curious  about what the guardian does when the child’s wishes are incompatible  with the guardian’s judgment. This therefore lead to a conversation about how the system  determined that for a child under seven, the guardian may substitute the  child’s judgement; yet, if the child is over seven, the role of the law  guardian is to advocate that child’s wishes. The age of seven was not  chosen at random and we are sure studies support it; however, in our  opinion, development is by no means that discrete. This is another  example of why pediatrics is so challenging: the stages of development  add complexity. As such, the guardian when meeting with the child, will  counsel them on what’s safe vs. not-safe and help them make thoughtful  decisions.
 
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